Phoenix area housing is on the mend!

Data from the end of 2011 suggest that a housing-market recovery has begun in metro Phoenix.

The upswing in the market will surprise many because it comes less than five months after the region's existing-home prices fell to their lowest level since 1999. But even at last year's low point in August, when the median home price fell to $112,000, many market indicators pointed to an increase in the area's home prices by year-end. Now, it appears they were right.

The median price of a metro Phoenix home rose to $120,000 in December, its highest level since November 2010, according to the Information Market, a real-estate data firm. That was the first December since 2005 that the region's median price didn't drop.

The number of home sales in 2011 climbed to their highest level since the housing market's peak in 2006. Foreclosures fell to their lowest level since 2008. And the number of Phoenix-area homes listed for sale has dropped to a figure not seen since 2005, indicating demand is finally exceeding supply. This is a complete turnaround from 2007, when the housing crash started and cheap foreclosure homes flooded the market while buyers were few.

Now, investors are snatching up both foreclosure and short-sale houses at a record pace. Regular buyers, who need a mortgage to purchase a home, are having a hard time competing with cash-paying investors.

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